Posted On: 2024-01-30 10:51:51
Martyrs Day is a solemn day commemorated by nations around the world to honour those who have given their life for the better welfare of their country. It is a sobering reminder of the price paid for liberty, justice, and the principles that create a nation's identity.
On January 30, 1948, the famed leader of the independence movement, Mahatma Gandhi, was killed in New Delhi. This awful occurrence rocked the nation and prompted a plea to remember this great man. In 1949, the Indian government declared January 30th a national holiday to commemorate Gandhi's martyrdom and tremendous contributions to the country's liberation movement. While Martyrs' Day was primarily focused on Gandhi's legacy, it has since expanded to include the sacrifices of all martyrs who fought for India's freedom and growth. In 1969, the Indian Parliament added March 23rd to the Martyr's Day calendar, honouring the martyrdoms of Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar. These young revolutionaries were hanged by the British colonial government in 1931 for their involvement in the independence struggle.
Martyrs' Day is significant in India, remembering the sacrifices made by many individuals who battled for the country's freedom, justice, and progress. It is a day to honour their bravery, tenacity, and unflinching dedication to the cause of liberty and equality. This day aims to maintain the historical legacy of India's martyrs, ensuring that their contributions and sacrifices are not forgotten. The day inspires future generations by instilling ideals like patriotism, courage, and selfless service to the nation. Martyrs' Day encourages national solidarity and reminds citizens of the collective sacrifices for India's freedom and growth.
On Martyrs' Day the President, the Vice President, the Prime Minister, the Defence Minister, the Chief of Defence Staff and the three Service Chiefs gather at the samadhi at Raj Ghat memorial and lay wreaths decorated with multi-colour flowers. The armed forces personnel blow bugles, sounding the Last Post. The inter-services contingent reverse arms as a mark of respect. A two-minute silence in memory of Indian martyrs is observed throughout the country at 11 am. Participants hold all-religion prayers and sing tributes.
Martyrs' Day serves as a sobering reminder of the sacrifices that have moulded and defined nations' identities. It is a day to remember the bravery, tenacity, and sacrifice of those who lost their life for a better and more equitable future. As we commemorate this sombre day, let us not only remember the sacrifices of the past but also renew our commitment to the principles that our martyrs held dear, ensuring that their legacy continues to inspire and guide us into the future.
Filaantro, along with Child Help Foundation hopes this article reflects the sacrifices made by these freedom fighters for our country.
AUTHOR: ATHIRA PRADEEP NAIR
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